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Hydroxycut Review
The combination
of ephedrine, caffeine and aspirin is a widely documented nutritional
method of inducing weight loss.
MuscleTech funded a study designed to assess the safety and efficacy
of Hydroxycut (ephedra 20 mg, caffeine
200 mg, and salicin 15 mg) as a weight loss aid in addition to
moderate aerobic exercise for 8 weeks. Subjects were divided into
3 groups: Group 1 supplemented with the recommended dose of Hydroxycut
(a full dose taken 3 times per day) and performed aerobic exercise
for 30 minutes 3 times per week; Group 2 consumed a placebo and
followed the same exercise protocol; and Group 3 supplemented
with the recommended dose of Hydroxycut but performed no exercise.
The subjects that used Hydroxycut and exercised experienced a
significantly greater weight loss (3.8 kg) than the placebo group
while subjects that used Hydroxycut without exercise showed a
significant reduction in daily caloric intake of 680 calories.
No changes in any safety parameters (blood pressure, EKGs, or
hydration status) were found. Based on this Hydroxycut review,
Hydroxycut helps reduce body weight and is an effective appetite
suppressant.
For more discussion
on what results you can expect when taking Hydroxycut, see Hydroxycut
Results.
Numerous other studies have confirmed the effectiveness of the
ingredients in Hydroxycut.
Hydroxycut
Review: Ingredients In Hydroxycut
Ephedrine
and Caffeine
Renowned weight-loss expert Arne Astrup, MD, and his associates
performed a study with ephedrine at the University of Copenhagen
and two Danish hospitals. Five young females were given 20 mg
of ephedrine three times per day one hour before meals and were
told to continue eating normally. Even though there was no dieting
involved, the women lost an average of 2.5 kg of body weight after
four weeks and 5.5 kg after 12 weeks. They also held onto their
lean muscle, while their body-fat percentage dropped by 3.5% after
four weeks and 5.2% after 12 weeks. Two months after the experiment
stopped, they had only gained back 0.5 kg. The only side effect
was a mild rise in blood pressure at the start of the experiment.
Two studies by the same Danish researchers indicate the benefits
of combining ephedrine with caffeine. In both studies, the participants
took a supplement with 20 mg of ephedrine and 200 mg of caffeine
three times per day. They also followed a low-calorie diet. In
the first study, the test subjects lost 16.2% of their body weight
in 24 weeks, significantly more than the 13.4% loss by the placebo
group. The second study confirmed that most of this loss was body
fat. In that eight-week study, the E/C group lost 10.1 kg, compared
to only 8.4 kg with the placebo. But the E/C group lost twice
as much fat (9.0 kg vs. 4.5 kg) and much less fat-free mass (1.1
kg vs. 3.9 kg). Only mild side effects were reported.
The E/C combination has been extensively studied, but space limitations
do not allow a detailed listing of the many studies that have
showed benefits. All of this research, however, supports the effectiveness
of the E/C stack and demonstrates the moderate level of side effects
when you take appropriate dosages. (For information on side effects
of Hydroxycut, see Hydroxycut
Side Effects.)
A study in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
found that when green tea was taken instead of pure caffeine,
the thermogenic effects were even stronger. This six-week study
compared the benefits of pure caffeine (50 mg), green tea extract
(with 50 mg of caffeine and 90 mg of EGCG) and placebo. The pills
were given three times per day. The green tea group experienced
a significant 4% increase in thermogenesis and a 4.5% boost in
overall energy expenditure.
Willow bark
Several studies have shown that aspirin contributes to energy
expenditure, particularly in obese individuals. It appears to
do this by raising the body's internal "thermostat,"
so that the increased production of heat produced by E/C products
does not trigger a response by the body. This allows fat burning
to continue longer than it otherwise would. Although no study
has compared the benefits of the E/C stack with and without willow
bark, the effects are probably similar to those of aspirin.
Hydroxycitric acid (HCA)
A double-blind study published in the American Journal of
Bariatric Medicine looked at HCA's effects. The two-month
study gave 500 mg of Garcinia cambogia extract (equivalent to
250 mg of HCA) to overweight volunteers three times daily prior
to meals. The subjects in the HCA group had an average weight
loss of 5 kg, compared to a drop of only 1.8 kg in the placebo
group. (A kilogram is 2.2 pounds.) No side effects were reported
in this study, nor were any adverse effects noted in an earlier
rodent study. HCA appears to be safe and effective.
L-carnitine tartrate
While carnitine is discussed in many different review articles
as a factor in fat metabolism, there is little research on the
benefits of carnitine supplementation. The number of studies on
L-carnitine tartrate is even more reduced. One study at the University
of Connecticut found that the nutrient reduces the muscle disruption
that usually occurs during weight training by 41% to 45%. Since
exercise should be an important part of your weight-loss strategy
(both to build muscle and to increase caloric expenditure), L-carnitine
tartrate appears to promote your fat-burning efforts by enhancing
your recovery from the rigors of your workout program. No published
studies have looked at the thermogenic potential of L-carnitine
tartrate.
Chromium picolinate
The studies on chromium are all over the board. While it can be
very helpful for diabetics, the demonstrated benefits (or lack
thereof) for nondiabetics depend on the nutritional status of
the participants and the amount and length of the supplementation
program. One study that did show a benefit from the use of chromium
picolinate was presented at the national meeting of the Federation
of American Societies for Experimental Biology in 2000. This study
found a 40% increase in glucose uptake into muscle tissue compared
to the placebo group.
Since insulin can also transport glucose to the fat cells for
storage, these results suggest that chromium helps to shunt the
glucose towards the active working tissues where it can be burned
for energy. The end result could well be a loss in body fat, although
this benefit was not measured. The bottom line is that chromium
is an essential nutrient that is often deficient in most people's
diets. Eliminating this deficiency should at a minimum increase
your adherence to your diet by improving your energy levels and
reducing mood swings.
To find out
more about how Hydroxycut works, see Does
Hydroxycut Work.
To compare
Hydroxycut prices among several top on-line sources, see Cheapest
Hydroxycut Online.
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